In November 2020, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Prakash Javadekar announced the addition of two more wetlands of India to the list of Ramsar sites. With this announcement, Lonar lake in Maharashtra and Sur Sarovar, also known as Keetham lake, in Agra were added to the list.

Similarly, Is Sundarban a Ramsar site?

Spread across India and Bangladesh over 1 million ha area, Sunderban is the world’s largest single contiguous mangrove swamp. The Indian part received its formal designation yesterday thus bringing the entire swamp under the ambit of Ramsar wise use framework.

Additionally, How many Ramsar site recently added in India? Recently, the Ramsar Convention has designated four new wetlands in India, as wetlands of global importance. It is an international treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary, the largest wetland in Haryana is a human-made freshwater wetland.

Which Ramsar site is recently added?

Sultanpur National Park in Gurgaon and Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary in Jhajjar (both in Haryana) have been added to the list this year. Apart from that, Thol and Wadhwana from Gujarat too have now become a paert of the convention.

Which is the 42 Ramsar sites in India?

Rudrasagar Lake – Tripura

S. No. Name of the Ramsar Site Location
40 Sur Sarovar Agra, Uttar Pradesh
41 Lonar Lake Buldhana, Maharashtra
42
Tso Kar

Leh, Ladakh
43 Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary Haryana

When was Indian Sundarban declared as Ramsar?

Sundarbans
Designated
21 May 1992
Reference no. 560
Ramsar Wetland
Official name Sundarban Wetland

Is Sundarban Unesco Biosphere Reserve?

The Sundarbans National Park is a national park, tiger reserve, and biosphere reserve in West Bengal, India. … On 4 May 1984 it was declared a national park. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site inscribed in 1987, and it has been designated as a Ramsar site since 2019.

Is the Sundarbans a Wetland?

Sundarban Wetland is located within the largest mangrove forest in the world, the Sundarbans, that encompasses hundreds of islands and a maze of rivers, rivulets and creeks, in the delta of the Rivers Ganges and Brahmaputra on the Bay of Bengal in India and Bangladesh.

How many Ramsar Sites are there in India in 2021?

As of August 2021 there are 46 Ramsar wetland sites in India.

How many Ramsar Sites are there in 2021?

Ramsar identifies wetlands of international importance, especially those providing waterfowl habitat. As of July 2021, there are currently 2424 Ramsar sites around the world, protecting 254,603,549 hectares (629,139,070 acres), and 171 national governments are currently participating.

How many Ramsar are there in India UPSC?

There are 42 Ramsar sites in India. Since it holds critical importance to the environment and ecology of India, questions from Ramsar Convention and Ramsar Sites in India are often asked in UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam.

How many Ramsar Sites are there in India 2021?

As of August 2021 there are 46 Ramsar wetland sites in India.

How many Ramsar are there?

There are currently over 2,400 Ramsar Sites around the world. They cover over 2.5 million square kilometres, an area larger than Mexico.

When was Sundarban declared a World Heritage Site?

The inscription of the Sundarbans in Bangladesh as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on 7 December 1997 is a manifestation of the importance of the area’s unique ecosystem.

In which year was Sundarban declared as biosphere reserve?

Of Sundarban as the Sundarban Biosphere Reserve in 1989 through a notification to establish a formal mechanism for coordinating and integrating diverse activities of conservation, research and training for creating a better situation of harmony between man and environment.

Is Sundarban a biosphere reserve or national park?

Sunderban is the larges mangal diversity of the planet (81 plant and 1586 animal species.) This biosphere reserve is located in the vast Delta of the Ganges, south of Calcutta and bordering Bangladesh in the east. … The core area (Sunderban National Park) has been designated as a World Heritage site.

When was Sundarban declared as a Biosphere Reserve?

Sundarban Biosphere Reserve was constituted by Government of India (GOI) in 1989 and it received the recognition of UNESCO under its Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme in November, 2001.

When did Unesco declared Sundarban as World Heritage?

Unesco World Heritage Committee declared the Bangladesh portion of the Sundarbans a heritage site in 1997, a decade after it had done so for the Indian part of it.

Why Sundarban is called Biosphere Reserve?

It got the name from the mangrove plant locally known as Sundari Heritiera minor. The Sundarban stretches from the Hooghly (India) on the west to the Meghna (Bangladesh) in the east, both of which are major streams of the River Ganga. … It is a World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve, both in India and Bangladesh.

What type of forest is Sunderban?

The Sundarbans Reserve Forest (SRF), located in the south-west of Bangladesh between the river Baleswar in the East and the Harinbanga in the West, adjoining to the Bay of Bengal, is the largest contiguous mangrove forest in the world.

Is Sunderban a marshy land?

Bangladesh is fringed by the Sundarbans, a huge expanse of marshy deltaic forest.… The Sundarbans, the lower part of the Ganges River delta, contain the largest mangrove forests in the…… The region, called the Sundarbans, is protected by India and Bangladesh for conservation purposes.

Which is the largest wetland of India?

Largest Ramsar site in India: Sundarbans wetland (4220 sq-km) of West Bengal. Smallest Ramsar site in India: Renuka Wetland (0.2 sq. km) of Himachal Pradesh. State with the highest number of Ramsar sites: Uttar Pradesh has the highest number (8) of Ramsar sites in India.

Which country has highest number of Ramsar sites?

The countries with the most Sites are the United Kingdom with 175 and Mexico with 142.

Which state has largest wetland in India?

Notes: In India, the total wetlands is 8.13%. Amongst the States, Gujarat has the largest area of wetlands within-country followed by West Bengal.