The steps for making a deep copy using serialization are:

  1. Ensure that all classes in the object’s graph are serializable.
  2. Create input and output streams.
  3. Use the input and output streams to create object input and object output streams.
  4. Pass the object that you want to copy to the object output stream.

Similarly, How do you create a deep copy?

If you want to deep copy an object you will have to traverse the object graph and copy each child object explicitly via the object’s copy constructor or a static factory method that in turn deep copies the child object. Immutables (e.g. String s) do not need to be copied.

Additionally, How do you make a deep copy in C++?
How and When to Make Deep Copies in C++

  1. Always make a deep copy if the constructor allocates resources. …
  2. Always include a destructor for a class that allocates resources. …
  3. Always declare the destructor virtual. …
  4. Always include a copy constructor for a class that allocates resources.

What is the difference between a shallow copy and a deep copy?

Shallow Copy reflects changes made to the new/copied object in the original object. … Shallow Copy stores the copy of the original object and points the references to the objects. Deep copy stores the copy of the original object and recursively copies the objects as well.

Is Java clone a deep copy?

clone() is indeed a shallow copy. However, it’s designed to throw a CloneNotSupportedException unless your object implements Cloneable . And when you implement Cloneable , you should override clone() to make it do a deep copy, by calling clone() on all fields that are themselves cloneable.

What is meant by deep copy?

Deep copy is a process in which the copying process occurs recursively. It means first constructing a new collection object and then recursively populating it with copies of the child objects found in the original. In case of deep copy, a copy of object is copied in other object.

What is deep copy and why?

Deep copy, in C#, refers to a technique by which a copy of an object is created such that it contains copies of both instance members and the objects pointed to by reference members. … Deep copy is used in scenarios where a new copy (clone) is created without any reference to original data.

What is a deep copy in C?

A deep copy, in contrast, means that you copy an entire object (struct). If it has members that can be copied shallow or deep, you also make a deep copy of them.

Is Strcpy a deep copy?

The line “b = a;” does the same thing you would usually do with strcpy. std::string ‘s operator= does not actually do a deep copy.

How do you deep copy an object in C++?

In Deep copy, an object is created by copying data of all variables and it also allocates similar memory resources with the same value to the object. In order to perform Deep copy, we need to explicitly define the copy constructor and assign dynamic memory as well if required.

What is a shallow copy?

Shallow copy, in C#, is the process of creating a clone of an object by instantiating a new instance of the same type as original object and copying the non-static members of the existing object to the clone.

What is a deep copy?

Deep copy is a process in which the copying process occurs recursively. It means first constructing a new collection object and then recursively populating it with copies of the child objects found in the original. In case of deep copy, a copy of object is copied in other object.

Why would you need to have a deep copy defined?

Deep copy is intended to copy all the elements of an object, which include directly referenced elements (of value type) and the indirectly referenced elements of a reference type that holds a reference (pointer) to a memory location that contains data rather than containing the data itself.

Does clone create a deep copy?

Default version of clone method creates the shallow copy of an object. To create the deep copy of an object, you have to override clone method. Shallow copy is preferred if an object has only primitive fields. Deep copy is preferred if an object has references to other objects as fields.

Is object clone a deep copy?

Deep clone is the desired behavior in most the cases. In the deep copy, we create a clone which is independent of original object and making changes in the cloned object should not affect original object.

What is deep copying Java?

Whenever you try to create a copy of an object, in the deep copy all fields of the original objects are copied exactly, in addition to this, if it contains any objects as fields then copy of those is also created (using the clone() method).

What is deep copy with example?

Whenever you try to create a copy of an object, in the deep copy all fields of the original objects are copied exactly, in addition to this, if it contains any objects as fields then copy of those is also created (using the clone() method).

What is a deep copy C++?

A deep copy copies all fields, and makes copies of dynamically allocated memory pointed to by the fields. To make a deep copy, you must write a copy constructor and overload the assignment operator, otherwise the copy will point to the original, with disasterous consequences.

What is the difference between a shallow and a deep copy?

Shallow Copy reflects changes made to the new/copied object in the original object. Deep copy doesn’t reflect changes made to the new/copied object in the original object. … Deep copy stores the copy of the original object and recursively copies the objects as well.

Why do we need deep copy?

Depending upon the resources like dynamic memory held by the object, either we need to perform Shallow Copy or Deep Copy in order to create a replica of the object. In general, if the variables of an object have been dynamically allocated then it is required to do a Deep Copy in order to create a copy of the object.

Why do we need deep copy in Java?

Whenever we need own copy not to use default implementation we call it as deep copy, whenever we need deep copy of the object we need to implement according to our need. So for deep copy we need to ensure all the member class also implement the Cloneable interface and override the clone() method of the object class.

Why do we need deep copy?

Deep copy is intended to copy all the elements of an object, which include directly referenced elements (of value type) and the indirectly referenced elements of a reference type that holds a reference (pointer) to a memory location that contains data rather than containing the data itself.

What is a deep copy in C++?

A deep copy copies all fields, and makes copies of dynamically allocated memory pointed to by the fields. To make a deep copy, you must write a copy constructor and overload the assignment operator, otherwise the copy will point to the original, with disasterous consequences.