1. There are several reasons why your thread is jamming in the bobbin case area. …
  2. Make sure upper thread or needle thread is threaded correctly.
  3. Make sure your bobbin thread is wound evenly on the bobbin. …
  4. Make sure you are using the correct size bobbin 11.5 mm in height or 7/16 inch in height.

Similarly, How do I fix bobbin thread bunching up?


How to Fix Bobbin Thread Bunching and Other Threading Problems

  1. Thread the Machine Properly. Re-thread the upper part of the sewing machine making sure the thread is passing through every single thread guide on its way to the needle. …
  2. Change the Needle. …
  3. Inspect the Bobbin. …
  4. Clean the Machine.

Additionally, Why is the thread bunching up in the bobbin? What should I do if I experience thread bunching? As “thread bunching” occurs on the underside of the fabric, some people think it is due to the lower thread. They check whether the bobbin is sitting correctly in the bobbin case or even replace the bobbin. … On many models, the upper thread tension is set automatically.

How do I know if my bobbin tension is correct?

The thread should unwind just slightly and the bobbin case should drop an inch or two. If the thread unwinds without resistance and the case slips to the floor, your bobbin tension is too loose. If the bobbin case doesn’t budge, your bobbin tension is too tight.

What should my tension be on my sewing machine?

The dial settings run from 0 to 9, so 4.5 is generally the ‘default’ position for normal straight-stitch sewing. This should be suitable for most fabrics. If you are doing a zig-zag stitch, or another stitch that has width, then you may find that the bobbin thread is pulled through to the top.

What causes my bobbin thread to bunch up?

A: Looping on the underside, or back of the fabric, means the top tension is too loose compared to the bobbin tension, so the bobbin thread is pulling too much top thread underneath. By tightening the top tension, the loops will stop, but the added tension may cause breakage, especially with sensitive threads.

Why is my bobbin not winding evenly?

If your bobbin does not wind quickly and smoothly when you press on your foot pedal, your bobbin winder might not be fully engaged. This can cause uneven winding. Make sure you push your bobbin pin all the way over or loosen your bobbin wheel completely to engage your bobbin winding mechanism.

When should I adjust the bobbin tension?

Hang the bobbin case by the thread. If the bobbin case doesn’t move at all when you jerk it the tension is too tight and you need to decrease the tension for sewing with this thread. If the bobbin case drops quickly the tension is too loose and you need to increase the tension.

How do I get the right tension in my threads?

Pull some thread off the spool in the machine and cut it close to the spool. Tie two or three overhand knots in the thread, and be sure they are tight. Unthread the needle, and pull the knotted thread through the tension disks down by the needle. The tiny knots often catch bits of lint in the tension discs.

What might happen if you threaded the sewing machine incorrectly?

Uneven stitch and uneven feed

Uneven stitch and feed makes the form of a working product distort and fabrics not sewn firmly. If you have used thread of low quality, threaded the machine incorrectly, or pulled the fabric when trying to make it pass through the presser foot, it is likely that the issue will occur.

What stitch length and tension should I use?

What stitch length should I use?

What is the best stitch for: Suggested Stitch Length (mm) Stitches Per Inch

Standard Stitch Length

2.5 – 3.0

8 – 10

Basting stitch

5.0 – 7.0

4 – 5

Stay-stitching

1.5 – 2.0

12 – 8
Top-stitching – light/medium weight 3.0 – 3.5 7 – 8

What does correct tension look like?

A correct thread tension looks smooth and flat on both sides of the seam. The needle and bobbin threads interlock midway between the surfaces of the material.

What is the regular setting for the stitch width?

A straight stitch has no width so it makes sense to set the dial at “0”. However, each machine varies so you will want to set the Stitch Width dial at the position where the needle is centered over the stitch plate. This will give you the most accurate seam allowance.

What causes bird nesting sewing?

Bird nests occur when thread bunches up underneath the needle plate, causing broken threads, skipped stitches, and uneven tension. This is typically caused by the tension balance being out of whack or the top thread is not threaded correctly.

What number should the tension be on a sewing machine?

The dial settings run from 0 to 9, so 4.5 is generally the ‘default’ position for normal straight-stitch sewing. This should be suitable for most fabrics. If you are doing a zig-zag stitch, or another stitch that has width, then you may find that the bobbin thread is pulled through to the top.

What should bobbin tension be?

Proper bobbin tension is essential to good embroidery. If tension is too tight, unwanted bobbin thread may begin to show on top of your garment and you may begin to experience frequent thread breaks which wastes time and money. Bobbin tensions should be 18 to 22 grams (up to 25 grams when embroidering caps).

What are the possible troubles encountered in winding the bobbin?

If the thread gets caught or tangled while you are winding the bobbin, the bobbin could be wound unevenly. When winding the bobbin, feed the thread through the winding tension disks so the thread has proper tension and the threads lie next to each other.

What does bobbin tension do?

The bobbin-spring screw regulates bobbin-thread tension, whether your bobbin is a separate, drop-in unit (left) or is built into the machine (right). As with the tension dials, the amount of pressure will be increased when thicker threads are run under the bobbin spring.

What tension should my brother sewing machine be on?

The tension dial should be set between 2 to 6. b. When the upper thread is just visible on the back of the fabric, the thred tension is correct.

What should the tension be set on a Singer sewing machine?

The target figure should be around 30 to 40g. (1-1/4 to 1-1/2 oz) but it does not have to be too precise. However most people don’t have a spring balance handy, so alternatively you can tie a weight of the correct amount onto the thread and then jerk the bobbin gently upwards.

How do you fix thread tension?

If the tension isn’t perfect, fix it by adjusting the bobbin spring; tighter if the bobbin thread shows on the upper layer, and looser if the needle thread shows on the underlayer. Make another test seam, and examine the stitches, repeating until the stitch is balanced.

What thread tension should I use for cotton?

Cotton requires a moderate tension setting, usually between three and four.

What does loose thread tension look like?

If the tension is too loose, you may see visible loops on the top side of the fabric and the spool thread might be visible on the underside. … So before you spend this month’s fabric budget on getting your machine serviced, work your way through the following steps, in the following order.