With AWS X-Ray, there are no upfront fees or commitments. You pay only for what you use, based on the number of traces recorded, retrieved, and scanned. A trace represents a request to your application and may include multiple data points, such as for calls to other services and database access.

Also What is AWS CloudTrail?

AWS CloudTrail is an AWS service that helps you enable governance, compliance, and operational and risk auditing of your AWS account. … Events include actions taken in the AWS Management Console, AWS Command Line Interface, and AWS SDKs and APIs. CloudTrail is enabled on your AWS account when you create it.

Subsequently, How does AWS CloudTrail work? CloudTrail captures actions made directly by the user or on behalf of the user by an AWS service. For example, an AWS CloudFormation CreateStack call can result in additional API calls to Amazon EC2, Amazon RDS, Amazon EBS, or other services as required by the AWS CloudFormation template.

What is the difference between AWS CloudWatch and CloudTrail? The Difference between CloudWatch and CloudTrail

CloudWatch focuses on the activity of AWS services and resources, reporting on their health and performance. On the other hand, CloudTrail is a log of all actions that have taken place inside your AWS environment.

What is cloud trail used for?

AWS CloudTrail is a service that enables governance, compliance, operational auditing, and risk auditing of your AWS account. With CloudTrail, you can log, continuously monitor, and retain account activity related to actions across your AWS infrastructure.

Where does CloudTrail store all of the logs that it creates?

CloudTrail publishes log files to your S3 bucket in a gzip archive. In the S3 bucket, the log file has a formatted name that includes the following elements: The bucket name that you specified when you created trail (found on the Trails page of the CloudTrail console)

Is CloudTrail automatically enabled?

AWS CloudTrail is now enabled by default for ALL CUSTOMERS and will provide visibility into the past seven days of account activity without the need for you to configure a trail in the service to get started.

Which tasks can you perform using AWS CloudTrail?

CloudTrail records two types of events: Management events capturing control plane actions on resources such as creating or deleting Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) buckets, and data events capturing data plane actions within a resource, such as reading or writing an Amazon S3 object.

What is the difference between CloudTrail and GuardDuty?

AWS CloudTrail captures a comprehensive log of changes that occurred in your AWS accounts. … Amazon GuardDuty then alerts you to this potentially malicious activity affecting the security of your AWS resources.

What is the difference between VPC flow logs and CloudTrail?

CloudTrail is to determine who accessed your AWS account ( also logs their actions ) whereas VPC logs is to determine who accessed your VMs. Its more like server access logs but at a network level as traffic may or may not reach your server based on the NACL & SG.

Do I need CloudTrail?

Answer: Customers who need to track changes to resources, answer simple questions about user activity, demonstrate compliance, troubleshoot, or perform security analysis should use CloudTrail.

What are key benefits of AWS CloudTrail?

AWS CloudTrail enables auditing, security monitoring, and operational troubleshooting by tracking user activity and API usage. CloudTrail logs, continuously monitors, and retains account activity related to actions across your AWS infrastructure, giving you control over storage, analysis, and remediation actions.

What is recorded by CloudTrail?

CloudTrail captures the message logged by the service in its exception handling. For an example, see Error code and message log example. This field has a maximum size of 1 KB; content exceeding that limit is truncated.

How long are CloudTrail logs stored?

A trail is a user-created audit definition that can capture one or more types of events. Unlike Event history, CloudTrail trail logs are not limited to 90 days retention. They can be delivered to an S3 bucket or to AWS CloudWatch Logs and configured to send SNS notifications when a particular event happens.

How do I view CloudTrail logs?

You can use the CloudTrail console to view the last 90 days of recorded API activity (management events) in an AWS Region. You can also download a file with that information, or a subset of information based on the filter and time range you choose.

Which format are CloudTrail logs recorded and saved in?

CloudTrail log files are written in JSON format, with each event presented as a single JSON object.

How do I know if CloudTrail is enabled?

To verify CloudTrail is enabled

Sign in to the AWS GovCloud (US) console and open the CloudTrail console at https://console.amazonaws-us-gov.com/cloudtrail .

How do I activate CloudTrail?

You can use the CloudTrail console to turn on CloudTrail in additional accounts. Sign into the AWS management console using account 222222222222 credentials and open the AWS CloudTrail console. In the navigation bar, select the region where you want to turn on CloudTrail. Choose Get Started Now.

Is CloudTrail enabled globally?

By default, this trail logs global service events. You have multiple single region trails. You do not need to include global services for the single region trails. Global service events are delivered for the first trail.

Which types of events are provided in CloudTrail?

There are three types of events that can be logged in CloudTrail: management events, data events, and CloudTrail Insights events. By default, trails log management events, but not data or Insights events. All event types use the same CloudTrail JSON log format.

Which is not relevant with AWS CloudTrail?

The following AWS services do not support logging events with AWS CloudTrail. The reasons why a service does not support CloudTrail logging can vary. For example, a service that is still in preview, or not yet released for general availability (GA), is not considered supported for CloudTrail logging.

Which services can be used as optional components of setting up a new trail in CloudTrail?

The use of AWS KMS is an optional element of CloudTrail, but it allows additional encryption to be added to your log files when stored on S3. SNS. SNS is also an optional component for CloudTrail, but it allows for you to create notifications.

What does AWS GuardDuty do?

Amazon GuardDuty is a threat detection service that continuously monitors your AWS accounts and workloads for malicious activity and delivers detailed security findings for visibility and remediation.

What are GuardDuty logs?

VPC Flow Log and DNS Log analysis – GuardDuty continuously analyzes VPC Flow Logs and DNS requests and responses to identify malicious, unauthorized, or unexpected behavior in your AWS accounts and workloads.

How do you use GuardDuty?


Getting started with GuardDuty

  1. Before you begin.
  2. Step 1: Enable Amazon GuardDuty.
  3. Step 2: Generate sample findings and explore basic operations.
  4. Step 3: Configure GuardDuty findings export to an S3 bucket.
  5. Step 4: Set up GuardDuty finding alerts through SNS.
  6. Next steps.