Key Resource: The 4 R’s–A Paraphrasing Strategy Review the graphic below that explains the 4 R’s: Read, Restate, Recheck, and Repair and use the attached graphic organizer to help you practice paraphrasing by using this strategy.
– Read the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.
– Note down key concepts.
– Write your version of the text without looking at the original.
– Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.
Subsequently, How do you cite a paraphrase?
When you write information or ideas from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion, like this: ​This is a paraphrase (Smith 8). This is a paraphrase (“Trouble” 22). Note: The period goes outside the brackets, at the end of your in-text citation.7 days ago
Also, How do you cite a paraphrase from another source?
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).
Do you need to cite the source of paraphrased information?
Paraphrase: You are paraphrasing when you take someone else’s words and rewrite them in your own words without altering the meaning or providing interpretation. Paraphrases are about the same length as the original. Always cite your paraphrase.
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How do you cite someone’s paraphrase?
When paraphrasing, you must still acknowledge where you got the idea from by including a parenthetical citation. When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number.
What are the 3 steps to paraphrasing?
Steps to Paraphrasing Read the original text until you grasp its meaning; then set it aside. Using your memory, write down the main points or concepts. Do not copy the text verbatim. Change the structure of the text by varying the opening, changing the order of sentences, lengthening or shortening sentences, etc.
Is paraphrasing an in text citation?
Paraphrasing. When you write information or ideas from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion, like this: ​This is a paraphrase (Smith 8).7 days ago
What are the types of paraphrasing?
As you recall, Thinking Collaborative teaches three levels of paraphrasing – acknowledging, organizing, and abstracting.
Do we really need to cite the source of information?
In general, you must document sources when you provide information that you ordinarily would not have known before conducting your research, and when you provide information that it cannot be assumed the reader knows. You must cite a reference when you: Discuss, summarize, or paraphrase the ideas of an author.
How do you cite a paragraph?
Using In-text Citation APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number.
How do you cite a paragraph number in MLA?
If the paragraphs are numbered, you may also cite the relevant paragraph number preceded by the abbreviation par., e.g. (Society of Graphic Designers of Canada, par. 4). If the author’s name precedes the paragraph number in the citation, follow the name with a comma. Do not include unnumbered paragraphs.
What information does not need to be cited?
There are certain things that do not need documentation or credit, including: Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject. When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
What are 5 things that need to be cited?
– Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
– Statistics derived by the original author.
– Visuals in the original.
– Another author’s theories.
– Case studies.
– Another author’s direct experimental methods or results.
– Another author’s specialized research procedures or findings.
Do you need to cite paraphrase?
Be sure to use quotation marks and cite your source. Paraphrase: You are paraphrasing when you take someone else’s words and rewrite them in your own words without altering the meaning or providing interpretation. … Always cite your paraphrase.
How do you cite a paraphrased paragraph in MLA?
When you write information or ideas from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion. Include a full in-text citation with the author name and page number (if there is one).
Is it wrong to cite sources?
Basics. Citing sources properly is essential to avoiding plagiarism in your writing. Not citing sources properly could imply that the ideas, information, and phrasing you are using are your own, when they actually originated with another author. Plagiarism doesn’t just mean copy and pasting another author’s words.
What are the 5 steps to paraphrasing?
– Read the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.
– Note down key concepts.
– Write your version of the text without looking at the original.
– Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.
How do you cite a paraphrase in APA?
Summary or paraphrase If you are paraphrasing an idea from another work, you only have to make reference to the author and year of publication in your in-text reference, but APA guidelines encourage you to also provide the page number (although it is not required).
Do I have to cite every sentence when paraphrasing?
In order to make it clear that quoted or paraphrased information is not your own work, cite every quotation and every new instance of paraphrased information in your paragraphs. Each citation to a quotation should include a parenthetical page number, as well as the author of the quoted text and year of publication.
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