According to the National Disaster Management Authority, an emergency kit should have these essentials — a first-aid kit, a battery-operated torch, essential medicines, important documents, dry food items, water, money, cash, a set of thick ropes, candles and matches, and shoes.

Similarly, What is a flood kit?

The flood survival kit provides basic supplies for survival if you become displaced from your home. … Our Basic Flood Kit includes a 3-day emergency supply of water, food, a tent, blankets, body warmers, flashlight, a hygiene kit, and other necessities and are created according to FEMA guidelines.

Additionally, What is the first aid for floods? First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery.

How can First Aid be useful for tackling a flood situation?


Climb to high ground and stay there

. Avoid walking through any floodwaters. If it is moving swiftly (even water 6 inches deep can sweep you off your feet).

…


During an Evacuation:

  1. If advised to evacuate, do so immediately. …
  2. Listen to a batter-operated radio for evacuation instructions.

What is in a flood emergency kit?

Your emergency kit contents:

Candles and waterproof matches. Important papers including emergency contact numbers. Copy of any Home Emergency Plans. Waterproof bag for valuables.

What are the things in emergency kit?


Basic Kit

  • Flashlight and extra batteries.
  • First aid kit and first aid reference material.
  • Radio – wind-up or battery-operated, with extra batteries.
  • Local maps.
  • Water – One gallon per person per day for at least three days.
  • Food – At least a three-day supply of non-perishable food.
  • Whistle, to signal for help.

What should be in a 72 hour kit?


A 72 hour kit should, at bare minimum, include the following items:

  • 1 gallon of water per person/per day.
  • 3-day supply of non-perishable food.
  • Extra clothing/blankets.
  • Prescription and non-prescription medicine.
  • First-aid kit.
  • Battery or crank powered radio.
  • Plastic sheet and duct tape (for shelter)

What are the 7 steps of first aid?


Terms in this set (7)

  • Take Charge of the Situation.
  • Approach the Patient Safely.
  • Perform Emergency Rescue and Urgent First Aid. DO NOT MOVE THE PATIENT AGAIN UNTILL STEP 7!!!!!
  • Protect the Patient. …
  • Check for Other Injuries.
  • Plan What to Do.
  • Carry Out the Plan.

What is the basic first aid?

First aid is as easy as ABC – airway, breathing and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). In any situation, apply the DRSABCD Action Plan. DRSABCD stands for: Danger – always check the danger to you, any bystanders and then the injured or ill person.

What are the 5 key steps of first aid?


Here are the 5 Steps to First Aid:

  • Recognize the emergency. Does someone look like they’re in trouble? …
  • Call 911 if you think you should. …
  • Ask them questions in case the situation escalates to unconsciousness. …
  • Be kind and calm. …
  • Be a Steward of the person.

Why is first aid important in disaster?

During a disaster situation there can be a large number of victims. The purpose of first aid is to prevent this number from growing and the victims’ conditions from worsening, e.g., when helping someone is drowning in a river, the helper should be able to swim and understand the condition of the river current.

What is first aid in disaster management?

“First aid is the provision of initial care for an illness or injury. … Certain self-limiting illnesses or minor injuries may not require further medical care past the first aid intervention.

What do you do in a flood situation?

Fill jugs and saucepans with clean water. Move your family and pets upstairs or to a high place with a means of escape. Turn off gas, electricity and water supplies when flood water is about to enter your home, if it is safe to do so. Do not on any account touch sources of electricity when standing in flood water.

What are the top 10 survival items?


TOP TEN ESSENTIAL WILDERNESS SURVIVAL ITEMS

  • FIRST-AID SUPPLIES – First Aid Kit. …
  • FIRE – Matches, lighter and fire starters. …
  • REPAIR KIT AND TOOLS – Duct tape, knife, screwdriver, and scissors. …
  • NUTRITION – Food. …
  • HYDRATION – Water and Water Treatment Supplies. …
  • EMERGENCY SHELTER – Tent, space blanket and tarp.

What should be in a girl emergency kit?


Things You’ll Need

  1. Your backpack or bag wherever you are going to put the other bag.
  2. A small bag to carry the items.
  3. An even smaller bag to carry pads/tampons.
  4. Lip balm.
  5. Deodorant.
  6. Lotion.
  7. Hand Sanitizer.
  8. Toothbrush & toothpaste.

What goes in a 3 day survival pack?


Contents Include:

  • 1 – Lightweight Backpack.
  • 1 – Flashlight and Batteries.
  • 1 – Crank-powered Flashlite/Radio/Cell-phone charger.
  • 1 – Multi-Tool.
  • 1 – Emergency Food bars (6 pack)
  • 4 – Emergency Water pouches 4 oz.
  • 1 – 3.5gal Portable Water Container.
  • 1 – Emergency Rain Poncho.

How much water should be in a 72 hour kit?

For your 72-hour emergency kit, you should have one gallon of water per day for each person. Since a 72-hour kit is meant to get you through three days, for two people you’d need six gallons of water. That’s a lot to carry, so you’ll want to find a convenient way to pack it and make it portable.

What are the ABC of life saving steps?

As a part of this, the order that you perform the ABCs has been changed to CAB: Circulation/Compressions. Airway. Breathing.

…


The ‘D’ of first aid

  1. Deadly bleeding. Check to see whether the person has severe bleeding. …
  2. Defibrillation. …
  3. Disability.

What are the 5 steps to scene safety and assessment?


Five Steps to Scene Safety

  1. Be prepared. Half of scene safety takes place before you go on shift. …
  2. Look, listen and feel is not just for breathing. What do you see and hear? …
  3. Set yourself up for success. …
  4. Be present. …
  5. Assess your patient threat potential.

What are the 4 principles of first aid?


The four principles of first aid management are:

  • Stay calm. Do not take risks for yourself, the injured person or any witnesses.
  • Manage the situation to give safe access to the person.
  • Manage the patient in line with current first aid guidance.
  • Do things step by step.

What is first aid short answer?

As the name suggests, first aid is the first response or treatment given to someone who has been injured. It is administered before they are transerred to proper medical care. … Rather, it is meant to stabilize the injured person so they can be moved to a hospital or other medical facility.

What are the 5 main aim and principles of first aid?

Prevent the escalation of illness or injury. Promote recovery. Provide pain relief. Protect the unconscious.

What are the steps in doing first aid?

  1. First aid: 6 life-saving steps if you’re first on the scene of an accident. …
  2. Step 1: Identify and mitigate potential dangers. …
  3. Step 2: Call for help. …
  4. Step 3: Check for a response. …
  5. Step 4: Check the casualty’s airway. …
  6. Step 5: Check the casualty is breathing. …
  7. Step 6: Check the casualty’s circulation. …
  8. Related resources.

General, knowledge