Lateral means to the side of, or away from, the middle of the body. Examples: The ears are lateral to the nose. The arms are lateral to the chest.
Medial means toward the middle or center. It is the opposite of lateral. The term is used to describe general positions of body parts. For example, the chest is medial to the arm.
Subsequently, What is lateral orientation?
A lateral orientation is a position away from the midline of the body. For instance, the arms are lateral to the chest, and the ears are lateral to the head. A medial orientation is a position toward the midline of the body. An example of medial orientation is the eyes, which are medial to the ears on the head.
Also, What is medial and distal?
So arms are lateral to the torso while the torso is medial to the arms. … Proximal then refers to something closer to the torso while distal refers to parts and places away from the torso. So a finger is distal to the wrist, which is distal to the elbow, which is distal to the shoulder.
Where is the lateral in the body?
Lateral is the side of the body or part of the body that is away from the middle. So arms are lateral to the torso while the torso is medial to the arms.
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What is distal anatomy?
Distal refers to sites located away from a specific area, most often the center of the body. In medicine, it refers to parts of the body further away from the center. … The thumb is distal to the wrist. Distal is the opposite of proximal.
What is lateral example?
Lateral means to the side of, or away from, the middle of the body. Examples: The ears are lateral to the nose. The arms are lateral to the chest.
Is the nose lateral to the eyes?
The eye is lateral to the nose. The nose is medial to the ears.
What is lateral anatomy?
Lateral: 1. In anatomy, the side of the body or a body part that is farther from the middle or center of the body. Typically, lateral refers to the outer side of the body part, but it is also used to refer to the side of a body part.
What does distal mean in anatomy?
Distal refers to sites located away from a specific area, most often the center of the body. … The thumb is distal to the wrist. Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.
What body parts are lateral?
Lateral is the side of the body or part of the body that is away from the middle. So arms are lateral to the torso while the torso is medial to the arms.
Which body part is lateral to the heart?
lungs
What is the difference between distal and inferior?
As adjectives the difference between inferior and distal is that inferior is of lower quality while distal is (anatomy|geology) remote from the point of attachment or origin; as, the distal end of a bone or muscle.
What is medial anatomy?
Medial – toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot). Lateral – away from the midline of the body (example, the little toe is located at the lateral side of the foot).
What is lateral to the heart?
Location of the Heart: If an organ is lateral to the heart, it would mean that the organ is on the side of the heart, further away from the median.
What direction is distal?
Proximal – toward or nearest the trunk or the point of origin of a part (example, the proximal end of the femur joins with the pelvic bone). Distal – away from or farthest from the trunk or the point or origin of a part (example, the hand is located at the distal end of the forearm).
What is lateral and medial in anatomy?
Medial – toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot). Lateral – away from the midline of the body (example, the little toe is located at the lateral side of the foot).
Does lateral mean side?
Typically, lateral refers to the outer side of the body part, but it is also used to refer to the side of a body part. For example, when referring to the knee, lateral refers to the side of the knee farthest from the opposite knee. The opposite of lateral is medial.
Is the big toe lateral or medial?
The phalanx bones of the toe join to the metatarsal bones of the foot at the interphalangeal joints. [Outside the hallux bones is skin, and present on all five toes is a toenail. The toes are, from medial to lateral: The first toe, also known as the hallux (“big toe” or “great toe”), the innermost toe.
Where is medial and lateral?
Medial and Lateral Medial means towards the midline, lateral means away from the midline. Examples: The eye is lateral to the nose.
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