In Māori and New Zealand English, a hapū (“subtribe”, or “clan”) functions as “the basic political unit within Māori society“. A Māori person can belong to or have links to many hapū. Historically, each hapū had its own chief and normally operated independently of its iwi (tribe).
Thereof What is iwi in New Zealand? Iwi (Māori pronunciation: [ˈiwi]) are the largest social units in Aotearoa (New Zealand) Māori society. The Māori-language word iwi roughly translates to “people” or “nation”, and is often translated as “tribe”, or “a confederation of tribes”.
Does hapū mean pregnant? The word whānau means both to give birth and family, and hapū means both pregnant and clan, illustrating the significance of pregnancy and childbirth to Māori.
Similarly, Is ngapuhi an iwi?
Ngāpuhi today
Their central organisation is Te Rūnanga ā-Iwi o Ngāpuhi. Renowned descendants include Dame Whina Cooper, who led a land march in 1975.
What does hapū mean Māori?
Definition of hapu
: a Maori clan or tribal subdivision.
What iwi is Wanganui? Wanganui District Council voted to ask the New Zealand Geographic Board Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa (NZGB) to undertake the process to change the name of the district from Wanganui to Whanganui following a request from Tūpoho, a Whanganui iwi rūnanga.
Who was the strongest Māori tribe?
Ngai Tahu emerged at the top on the strength of two factors: its stability and support for its members. Ngai Tahu isn’t burdened with cumbersome governance structures nor plagued with internal warfare. Parts of Ngai Tahu Holding’s profit will be spent on funding a superannuation scheme with 18,000 iwi members.
What does te Rangatiratanga mean? Rangatiratanga is defined as Māori sovereignty, self-determination, and positive Māori development. … In the context of Māoridom, rangatiratanga is the concept of leading a rōpū to achieve their collective aspirations in a way that acknowledges Māori knowledge and values.
What is Pepe in Māori?
pēpē 1. (loan) (noun) baby.
What is Tapu Māori? Tapu is the strongest force in Māori life. It has numerous meanings and references. Tapu can be interpreted as ‘sacred’, or defined as ‘spiritual restriction’, containing a strong imposition of rules and prohibitions. A person, object or place that is tapu may not be touched or, in some cases, not even approached.
What does Ngāpuhi mean in English? A member of a Maori people living in the Northland region of New Zealand.
What is Ngāpuhi Waka? The Ngāpuhi waka taua (war canoe) Ngatokimatawhaorua, built for the 1940 centenary of the Treaty signing, was the largest of five waka in the Bay of Islands waters for Waitangi Day 2002.
How many Māori tribes are there in NZ?
The six Auckland tribes – Tāmaki tribes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
What is Maunga?
maunga. 1. (noun) mountain, mount, peak.
What is the meaning of Rangatira? Definition of rangatira
1 : a Maori chief : a Maori of rank, authority, or distinction.
What does Whanganui mean in Māori? Whanganui was one of the first cities to be founded in New Zealand. Whanganui, meaning ‘big bay’ or ‘big harbour’, comes from the great river that flows through it.
What is Te Awa Tupua?
Te Awa Tupua is an indivisible and living whole, comprising of the Whanganui River from the mountains to the sea, incorporating its tributaries and all its physical and metaphysical elements.
Is Whanganui and Wanganui the same? Europeans wrote what they heard, so Wanganui became the established spelling for the river and the town. The spelling of the river’s name was changed to Whanganui in 1991, but in referenda in 2006 and 2009 voters overwhelmingly chose to keep the city’s name without an ‘h’.
What is the richest Māori tribe?
Ngāi Tahu is the wealthiest iwi in New Zealand, with a net worth of $1.3 billion.
Do Māori still have Chiefs? The Maori “King”
In some cases, notably that of the selection and support of the Maori King by the Tainui tribes, a chief of high rank in the traditional society has been selected as a modern leader.
What is a Māori chief called?
In Māori culture Rangatira (Māori pronunciation: [ɾaŋatiɾa]) are the hereditary Māori leaders of a hapū, or chieftains. Ideally, rangatira were people of great practical wisdom who held authority on behalf of the tribe and maintained boundaries between a tribe’s land and that of other tribes.
What is sovereign in Māori? While the English version of the treaty’s first article surrendered Māori sovereignty to the British Crown, the Māori text (which was the signed document), used the term kāwanatanga (governorship).
What does Manaakitanga mean?
Manaakitanga. Manakitanga means to extend aroha (love and compassion) to others. It is found in acts such as helping a loved one, encouraging one another or even supporting a complete stranger.
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