Because your stair’s diameter is the total width of your stair, it will also determine the footprint. The smallest spiral stair diameter that we offer is 3’6”, which translates to a 42” x 42” footprint.

Besides, What is a code compliant spiral staircase?

One immediate advantage is that a code compliant spiral staircase must have a diameter of at least 5′, which gives you a much broader and more comfortable walking path than a non-code 3’6” diameter spiral. … Headroom, depending on the type of staircase, must be at least either 6′ 6″ or 6′ 8″.

Keeping this in mind, How small can stairs be? International Residential Code (IRC)

The IRC stairs code states that, to comply with stairway requirements, the minimum width for residential stairs be no less than 36 inches. The stair riser code is up to 7.75 inches, and can not vary more than 3/8 of an inch.

What is the smallest spiral staircase diameter UK?

The minimum requirement is an 800mm clear width (900mm in Scotland) and a centre going of 190mm. This would be a minimum of an 1900mm diameter (2100mm in Scotland) spiral in any of the cast aluminium ranges.

What is a space saver staircase?

A Space Saver Staircase is a Compact Staircase that has alternating treads allowing you to get up a flight of stairs in approximately half the going distance of a normal flight of stairs. Very popular for Loft conversions where space is of a premium.

Is a spiral staircase up to code?

If the spiral staircase is the only means of access to a specific area of the home, you will need to meet building code. … If this was the only set of stairs leading to the basement and therefore the only means of access, it would be required to meet building code.

What is the maximum width of a spiral staircase?

Diameters of Paragon Spiral Staircases

From there, Paragon’s diameters increase in 6” intervals. An International Building Code compliant spiral staircase must have at least a 5′ diameter. Our standard diameters range up to 6′ wide, but we are able to go much wider if your custom staircase calls for it.

Do spiral stairs need landings?

Landings, where required, are attached to the top of the staircase and provide the path to the upper level. Landing are required when a staircase is installed through a hole in the floor. … Landings are not required if the staircase is attached to the corner of a balcony face application.

What is the minimum run for stairs?

For each rise: minimum 130mm, maximum 225mm. For each going: minimum 215mm, maximum 355mm. The going shall be not greater than the tread depth (TD) plus a maximum gap of 30 mm between the rear edge of one tread and the nosing of the tread above.

What is the legal requirement for stairs in a house?

The following rules must be met: The individual rise must be between 150mm and 220mm. The individual going must be between 220mm and 300mm. The Pitch of the stair cannot be greater than 42 degrees.

What is the minimum size for a stair landing?

The minimum recommended stair landing length is 36″ (or a length and width sufficiently greater than the swing of the door if a wider door is present). This stairway landing or platform dimension is often also expressed as “a minimum of 36-inches in the direction of travel.

How much space does a spiral staircase require UK?

All building regulation spirals must comply with the 100mm sphere rule, i.e there must be no gaps greater than 99mm anywhere on the spiral staircase.

How narrow can stairs be UK?

To comply with the Regulations, the minimum going should be 220mm, whilst the pitch of the staircase should not exceed 42°. When it comes to staircase width, there are no restrictions as such, but standard flights measure 860mm, and for a main staircase it is agreed that a width of between 800mm and 900mm works best.

Are spiral staircases legal in UK?

Part K of the Building Regulations provides the guidelines for ensuring occupants or visitors to a house are protected against falling, collision or impact. All the spiral and helical staircases that we manufacture at Spiral UK are compliant with British Standards Document BS 5395 Part II.

Are space saver stairs legal?

* There is a type of staircase called a “space-saver” or “Paddle tread” that rises at 55 degrees, it is legal due to its design, you can see this type of stair by clicking on “Conversion types” then staircase.

Do space saver stairs comply with building regulations?

Space Saver Staircases (Alternating tread stairs)

The building regulation rules state that they can be used to a single room only if there is no other alternative. The maximum rise for space saving stairs is 220mm and the minimum going is 220mm. You should fit a handrail to both sides of spacesaver stairs.

When can a spiral staircase be used as a means of egress?

Spiral stairways are permitted to be used as a component in the means of egress only within dwelling units or from a space not more than 250 square feet (23 m2) in area and serving not more than five occupants, or from technical production areas in accordance with Section 410.5.

Are spiral staircases safe?

They are generally installed due of their reduced footprint and because there is insufficient space for a conventional staircase. … Providing spiral staircases are constructed to the required regulations that are designed to give comfort to the user, then spiral staircases are perfectly safe.

Can a spiral staircase be a fire escape?

Spiral Fire Escapes (see images below)

Elite Spiral Fire Escapes are available for most building situations both internal and external and can be installed to fit almost any height and type of building.

What is the legal width of a staircase?

When it comes to staircase width, there are no restrictions as such, but standard flights measure 860mm, and for a main staircase it is agreed that a width of between 800mm and 900mm works best. A minimum staircase width of 600mm is recommended for secondary staircases.

Are spiral staircases legal?

Spiral stairways are permitted, provided that the clear width at and below the handrail is not less than 26 inches (660 mm) and the walkline radius is not greater than 241/2 inches (622 mm).

What is a comfortable size spiral staircase?

Generally speaking, a stair with a diameter of 5′ or larger is going to be very comfortable for your application. Spiral stair building code requires your stair to have at least a 5′ diameter.

How are spiral staircases supported?

The primary support for a spiral staircase is a pole in the center around which the stair treads spiral. The pole is anchored at the bottom via a bracket bolted to the floor; the top of the pole is free-standing. The stair treads are attached to the pole at their inner edges.

How do you layout a spiral staircase?


HOW TO DESIGN SPIRAL STAIRCASES “STEP BY STEP”

  1. Ceiling opening measures.
  2. Number of steps per 360 degrees.
  3. Floor to Floor measure.
  4. Determine the location of the top landing platform.
  5. Draw the spiral staircase.
  6. Check the head clearance (head room).
  7. Check Building Regulations.

Are spiral staircases practical?

From a practical standpoint, spiral staircases often take up less room than their standard counterparts and can be a fantastic solution for a smaller space. However, many homeowners opt for a design that takes up more space to make a grand impression.