Kowhaiwhai are Māori motifs. They are a way to tell a story and each has a meaning. Kowhaiwhai patterns are traditionally painted in whare tipuna (meeting houses), pataka (storehouses), on the prow of a waka (canoe) or on many forms of carving such as boat paddles or water containers.

Thereof How do you make a Kowhaiwhai pattern?

Is greenstone only found in New Zealand? Pounamu is only found in New Zealand, whereas much of the carved “greenstone” sold in souvenir shops is jade sourced overseas.

Similarly, What does Patiki mean?

1. (loan) (noun) paddock, field.

What do koru patterns mean?

The koru, which is often used in Māori art as a symbol of creation, is based on the shape of an unfurling fern frond. Its circular shape conveys the idea of perpetual movement, and its inward coil suggests a return to the point of origin.

What are Tukutuku patterns? Tukutuku or arapaki is a type of ornamental weaving using reed latticework rather than threads. It is used mainly to adorn the inside walls of wharenui (meeting houses). The tukutuku panels are placed between the carved wall slabs of the wharenui, and, like the carvings, convey a complex language of visual symbols.

What are Māori carvings called?

Toi whakairo (art carving) or just whakairo (carving) is a Māori traditional art of carving in wood, stone or bone.

What does it mean when someone gives you a greenstone? Greenstone is said to have many healing abilities, including protecting you from negative energies and giving you strength and power that may be lacking. It helps to increase energy and stamina, giving you motivation to get through any struggles you may be facing.

What does the teardrop greenstone mean?

TEARDROP/ROIMATA

The Teardrop, or Roimata Pounamu Greenstone, is known as the calming stone. It usually refers to the connection of the heart and emotions.

Why do Kiwis wear greenstone? Treasured, valuable and with spiritual significance, pounamu – New Zealand’s highly prized stone – has been used by Māori to denote status and authority, for adornment, and for making peace.

What are tukutuku patterns? Tukutuku or arapaki is a type of ornamental weaving using reed latticework rather than threads. It is used mainly to adorn the inside walls of wharenui (meeting houses). The tukutuku panels are placed between the carved wall slabs of the wharenui, and, like the carvings, convey a complex language of visual symbols.

What does NIHO taniwha mean? Meaning ‘teeth of the taniwha‘ this saw-edged pattern is often seen on tukutuku panels and was traditionally part of the taaniko weaving on the hems of cloaks. … It can represent the historian, sometimes the chief and hospitality and also family houses within a tribe.

What does poutama mean?

As many of you will know the Poutama (stairway to heaven) pattern is found in Māori weaving and plaiting. Poutama has significant spiritual and educational meanings. The stepped pattern symbolises levels of attainment and advancement and the growth of man, striving ever upwards and for betterment.

Where does the koru pattern come from?

You’ll often see the koru depicted in jewellery made in New Zealand – specifically that carved from pounamu (greensonte) or even bone. When given as a gift, the koru symbolises the start of a new relationship, or new phase in a relationship, as it suggests growth, harmony, and new beginnings.

What is the Maori symbol for strength? The toki blade is easily my favorite design. It represents strength. In traditional Maori society the toki was used in tool and never worn as an adornment.

What does double koru mean? In Maori design, the greenstone koru has a dual meaning. It is commonly used in Maori art as a symbol of creation due to its fluid circular shape. … The koru is also said to represent new life. Literally speaking, the baby fern frond slowly unwinds over its adolescent life as it grows into a mature frond.

What does hei tiki represent?

The Hei Tiki represents the human form and one’s ancestors. Traditionally passed from parent to child or used for protection and good luck. It links the past, present and future.

What do tāniko patterns represent? The literal translation is ‘a point where people or events cross’. The pattern is a reminder that change occurs at such meeting points. Like waharua kōpito, aronui (or aonui) are triangular patterns. The design refers to the pursuit of knowledge about the natural world.

What does Patiki pattern mean?

Pātiki or pātikitiki (flounder) designs are based on the lozenge or diamond shape of the flounder fish. They can be quite varied within the basic shape. According to Ngāti Porou tradition, the pātikitiki significance relates to being able to provide 100% – not only for the husband, or the whānau, but for the whole iwi.

What does NIHO taniwha represent? NIHO TANIWHA or NIHONIHO: Which literally means — teeth of the taniwha. It is also the sign of the historian. In some instances, it represents the chief and hospitality. It represents also, family houses within a tribe.

What does whakairo represent?

Toi whakairo (art carving) or just whakairo (carving) is a Māori traditional art of carving in wood, stone or bone. Wood was formed into houses, fencepoles, containers, taiaha and tool handles. Stone, preferably the very hard pounamu (greenstone), was the chief material for tools of many kinds.

Who is the god of whakairo? Whakairo rakau (wood carving) focuses on using a range of native timbers, particularly wood from the majestic giants of the forest, the kauri and totara. The trees used for wood carving represent Tāne Mahuta, the god of the forest. Each carving tells a story and records a piece of history.

Why is whakairo important?

The art of wood carving is called whakairo rākau and within Māori tribes the skills and knowledge of carving have been handed down through many generations to ensure this unique art form is understood and acknowledged today. … Māori also carved in stone, preferably the very hard pounamu (greenstone), or bone.

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