Portuguese expansion into Africa began with the desire of King John I to gain access to the gold-producing areas of West Africa. … In this way, the Portuguese diverted the trade in gold and slaves away from the trans-Saharan routes causing their decline and increased their own status as a powerful trading nation.

Besides, Why did the Portuguese go to Africa?

Access to commodities such as fabrics, spices, and gold motivated a European quest for a faster means to reach South Asia. It was this search that led the Portuguese down the coast of West Africa to Sierra Leone in 1460.

Keeping this in mind, What was the primary motive for the Portuguese exploration of Africa? Motivated by the desire for new markets and an ongoing opposition to the Muslims, Portuguese sailors had begun to explore the West African coast in the first half of the fifteenth century.

What did the Portuguese hope to acquire in Africa?

why did Portugal begin exploration of the west coast of Africa? Portuguese wanted to find their own Gold markets at a cheaper price to sell at a higher price. As trade with the East increased Portugal needed more gold to pay off their debts.

What was the main goal of the Portuguese empire?

The main Portuguese goal was trade, not colonization or conquest. Soon its ships were bringing into the European market highly valued gold, ivory, pepper, cotton, sugar, and slaves.

Why did the Portuguese come to East Africa?

– The Portuguese were the first Europeans to come to the coast of East Africa from Portugal. … – The Portuguese wanted to avoid the traditional land route under Arab Muslims control, led to their coming to the coast of East Africa. – The need to obtain wealth from the East Africa coast like gold, ivory, copper etc.

When did the Portuguese come to Africa?

The most momentous discovery in western Africa, however, came in 1471, when Portuguese captains first reached the coast of modern Ghana between the mouths of the Ankobra and Volta rivers.

What was the primary motive for exploration?

Explorers saw the chance to earn fame and glory as well as wealth. Some craved adventure. And as new lands were discovered, nations wanted to claim the lands’ riches for themselves. While “God, glory, and gold” were the primary motives for exploration, advances in technology made the voyages of discovery possible.

Which was the primary motive for exploration and development?

There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being for the sake of their economy, religion and glory. They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices, gold, and better and faster trading routes. Also, they really believed in the need to spread their religion, Christianity.

Why did the Portuguese want to explore the world?

Portugal was the first country to explore the boundaries of the known world. The country’s rulers wanted to find a new route to China and India. Also, they hoped to find a more direct way to get West African gold.

Why did Portuguese come to East Africa?

– The Portuguese were the first Europeans to come to the coast of East Africa from Portugal. … – The Portuguese wanted to avoid the traditional land route under Arab Muslims control, led to their coming to the coast of East Africa. – The need to obtain wealth from the East Africa coast like gold, ivory, copper etc.

What did the Portuguese most want to control?

The aim of Portugal in the Indian Ocean was to ensure the monopoly of the spice trade. Taking advantage of the rivalries that pitted Hindus against Muslims, the Portuguese established several forts and trading posts between 1500 and 1510.

What did the Portuguese trade and buy on the Gold coast?

Until the end of the 16th century the Portuguese were the only Europeans trading on the Gold Coast, where they obtained gold, ivory and a commodity which would consistently gain in importance – African slaves.

What was the main goal of the Portuguese Empire quizlet?

How did Portugal and Spain acquire their empires in the Americas, and how did their methods of governing their colonies differ? The Portuguese were the first European country to start the colonization process. Their main obsession was protecting their trade route to India and the Indies.

What was the main goal of Spanish and Portuguese colonists?

Motivations for colonization: Spain’s colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.

Why did Portugal explore the world?

Portugal was the first country to explore the boundaries of the known world. The country’s rulers wanted to find a new route to China and India. Also, they hoped to find a more direct way to get West African gold.

When did the Portuguese come to East Africa?

When Portuguese explorers reached East Africa in 1498, Swahili commercial settlements had existed along the Swahili Coast and outlying islands for several centuries. From about 1500, Portuguese trading posts and forts became regular ports of call on the new route to the east.

Why were the Portuguese interested in establishing their control over Kenyan coast during 19th century?

Why were the Portuguese interested in establishing their control over the Kenyan coast during the 16th Century? The Kenyan coast was strategically located on the way to the East and could act as a base for their trading and navy ships.

Who led the Portuguese in exploring Africa?

Under the leadership of Prince Henry the Navigator, Portugal took the principal role during most of the fifteenth century in searching for a route to Asia by sailing south around Africa. In the process, the Portuguese accumulated a wealth of knowledge about navigation and the geography of the Atlantic Ocean.

Who started slavery in Africa?

The transatlantic slave trade began during the 15th century when Portugal, and subsequently other European kingdoms, were finally able to expand overseas and reach Africa. The Portuguese first began to kidnap people from the west coast of Africa and to take those they enslaved back to Europe.

When did the Portuguese arrive in South Africa?

The first Europeans to reach the Cape were the Portuguese. Bartholomeu Dias arrived in 1488 after journeying south along the west coast of Africa. The next recorded European sighting of the Cape was by Vasco da Gama in 1497 while he was searching for a route that would lead directly from Europe to Asia.

What is the oldest African language?

Africa is known for being home to some of the ancient languages in the world. Although it is hard to be certain that a particular language spoken in Africa was the oldest, many people agree on the name of Ancient Egyptian. The name of the Khoisan languages also shows up often during such discussions.

What are the 5 reasons for exploration?


What are the 5 reasons for exploration?

  • Curiosity. people wondered who and what else was out there in the world.
  • Wealth. many people explored in order to find their fortune.
  • Fame. some people wanted to go down as a great name in history.
  • National pride.
  • Religion.
  • Foreign Goods.
  • Better Trade Routes.

What were the motives for exploration quizlet?

Some key motives for Europeans during the Age of Exploration was they wanted to find a new sea route to Asia, they wanted knowledge, they wanted to spread Christianity, they wanted wealth and glory, and they wanted spices.

What were the four motives for exploration?

The motives that spur human beings to examine their environment are many. Strong among them are the satisfaction of curiosity, the pursuit of trade, the spread of religion, and the desire for security and political power.