A transistor acts as an amplifier by raising the strength of a weak signal. The DC bias voltage applied to the emitter base junction, makes it remain in forward biased condition. … Thus a small input voltage results in a large output voltage, which shows that the transistor works as an amplifier.

Similarly, How does a Zobel network work?

A Zobel network is a series resistor-capacitor (Req-Ceq) network that is connected in parallel with a loudspeaker driver in order to neutralize the effects of the driver’s voice coil inductance Le (see note below about Le).

Additionally, How can a transistor be used as an amplifier? The most common way to use a transistor as an amplifier is in an electronic circuit sometimes called a common-emitter circuit because the emitter is connected to ground, which means that both the input signal and the output signal share the emitter connection.

What is a transistor amplifier?

A transistor amplifier is an electronic circuit that uses a semi-conducting transistor instead of a tube or integrated circuit chip to amplify electrical signals. Typically used in audio applications, a transistor amplifier provides excellent performance in a relatively small package.

When transistor used as an amplifier how it operates?

The transistor can work in three different regions like active region, cutoff region & saturation region. Transistors are turned off while working in the cut-off region and turned on while working in the saturation region. Transistors work as an amplifier while they work in the active region.

What is the purpose of Zobel network?

Introduction to the Zobel. A Zobel network is used to flatten a driver’s impedance (usually a woofer or mid-range), therefore making the filter (usually low-pass) more effective.

Is Zobel network necessary?

Zobel network is needed to correct some instabilities of the amplifier, because of (imprevisible) phase variations caused by wires or/and crossovers, drivers, etc. Problems are occuring at high frĂ©quencies (10 Mhz or so…), and cause some sound harshness. This can vary from case to case, from time to time.

How does transistor amplify current?

Transistors are normally used as amplifiers. … The small current travels from the voltage source into the base of the transistor. A current at the base turns on the transistor. The current is then amplified and travels from the emitter of the transistor to the collector.

How can a transistor be used in a circuit?

One of the most common uses for transistors in an electronic circuit is as simple switches. In short, a transistor conducts current across the collector-emitter path only when a voltage is applied to the base. … The switch is on when the base is saturated so that collector current can flow without restriction.

Which transistor is best for amplifier?


Best Transistors: BJTs

  • #1 NPN – 2N3904. You can find most often NPN Transistors in low-side switch circuits. …
  • #2 PNP – 2N3906. For high-side switch circuits, you need a PNP style BJT. …
  • #3 Power – TIP120. …
  • #4 N-Channel (Logic Level) – FQP30N06L.

When a transistor amplifier is used in common?

A transistor is used as a common emitter amplifier with a load resistance 2Kohm. The input resistance is 150Ohm. Base current is charged by 20ÎĽA which results in a change in collector current by 1. 5mA.

What are the 3 types of amplifiers using a transistor?

Common Configurations. Three of the most fundamental transistor amplifiers are: common emitter, common collector and common base.

How does a transistor work?

A transistor works when the electrons and the holes start moving across the two junctions between the n-type and p-type silicon. … By turning a small input current into a large output current, the transistor acts like an amplifier. But it also acts like a switch at the same time.

When a transistor is used as an amplifier then?

For a npn transistor to be used as an amplifier, forward bias has to be applied on the transistor. Thus, when an npn transistor is used as an amplifier, holes move from base to emitter. So, the correct answer is option D i.e. holes move from base to emitter.

When a BJT is used as an amplifier it operates in?

Explanation: These three are the defined regions in which a BJT operates. Explanation: A BJT operates as an amplifiers in active mode and as a switch in cut-off or saturation mode. Explanation: A BJT operates as an amplifiers in active mode and as a switch in cut-off or saturation mode.

Which mode transistor is used as amplifier?

Then. (A) The base-emitter junction is forward biased.

What is Thiele network?

The main function of the Thiele network is to isolate the external load capacitance, Cload, from the amplifier output at HF.

Does transistor increase current or voltage?

a transistor can amplify the current and it can amplify the voltage and it can do both at the same time. a transistor can also amplify the voltage is seen on the base. this is done in transmitter common mode where the transmitter is connected to the 0v rail and the collector has a load resistor.

How does BJT amplifies current?

A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) amplifies the base-emitter current into the collector-emitter current, so it’s a current-controlled current-source. … the current into collector will by a constant factor β (e.g. 100) times the current into base.

Why do we use transistors in circuits?

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. Transistors are one of the basic building blocks of modern electronics. … Because the controlled (output) power can be higher than the controlling (input) power, a transistor can amplify a signal.

What are the applications of transistors?


The transistor as a switch used in making:

  • Memory cards in mobile phones.
  • Most of the parts of modern electronic devices like smartphones, smartwatches, etc are all made up with transistors where they act as switches.
  • Logic gates, flip-flops circuit.
  • Microprocessors and Microcontrollers.
  • Register circuits.

Why do we use transistor as a switch?

Transistor as a Switch Summary

Transistor switches can be used to switch and control lamps, relays or even motors. … Transistors that are fully “OFF” are said to be in their Cut-off region. When using the transistor as a switch, a small Base current controls a much larger Collector load current.

Which is the best transistor configuration for amplifier and why?

Common emitter transistor configuration

This provides a good overall performance and as such it is often the most widely used configuration. As can be seen from the diagram, in this transistor configuration, the emitter electrode is common to both input and output circuits.

How do I choose the right transistor?


In choosing a suitable switching transistor:

  1. The transistor’s maximum collector current must be greater than the load current.
  2. The transistor’s maximum current gain must be at least 5 times the load current divided by the maximum output current from the IC.

How can I make my amplifier more powerful?

  1. Ideas On How To Make Amplifiers More Powerful. …
  2. Swap Out The speakers. …
  3. Modify The Cabinet. …
  4. Add An Extension Cabinet. …
  5. Set The Extension Cabinet Up To Focus The Sound In A Different Direction. …
  6. Use A Boost Pedal To Increase Clarity And Volume. …
  7. Play With The Equalization Settings. …
  8. Set The Amp On A Stand Or Chair.