In the field of architecture an architectural plan is a design and planning for a building, and can contain architectural drawings, specifications of the design, calculations, time planning of the building process, and other documentation.

A plan view is an orthographic projection of a 3-dimensional object from the position of a horizontal plane through the object. In other words, a plan is a section viewed from the top. … Basically, a plan view is just another name for the top view of a 3D object. This short article about mathematics can be made longer.

Subsequently, What is included in an architectural plan?

Architectural plans include working drawings, schedules, and other sheets shown in the list below. Many architectural plan sheets are horizontal (section) views of the building. The most common plan sheets include floor plans, foundation plans, and roof plans.

Also, What is the difference between plan view and elevation view?

A plan is a scale drawing showing a 3D shape when it is looked at from above. An elevation is the view of a 3D shape when it is looked at from the side or from the front. When an architect designs a building they will draw the plans and elevation of a building.

What is included in structural plans?

The structural plan drawings show the foundation, floor, and roof plan of the building. These plans provide information like size and location of the structural elements present in the respective plans. Elevations show the exterior walls of a building or structure.

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What is plan of a building?

Building plans are the set of drawings which consists of floor plan, site plan, cross sections, elevations, electrical, plumbing and landscape drawings for the ease of construction at site. Drawings are the medium of passing the views and concepts of an architect or designer into reality.

How do you create a building plan?

– Choose an area. Determine the area to be drawn. …
– Take measurements. If the building exists, measure the walls, doors, and pertinent furniture so that the floor plan will be accurate. …
– Draw walls. …
– Add architectural features. …
– Add furniture.

How can I draw a floor plan for free?

– SketchUp.
– AutoCAD Architecture.
– Civil 3D.
– AutoCAD LT.
– SmartDraw.
– Sweet Home 3D.
– Draft it.
– Floorplanner.

What is difference between plan and elevation?

In basic terms, a plan is a birds-eye view of a space. When drawing a floor plan, the roof would be removed so the interior space can be seen. … An elevation is a view from the side of an object, when drawing interior elevations, this would represent one of the walls.

What is Plan and section?

A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal plane showing a view from above. An Elevation drawing is drawn on a vertical plane showing a vertical depiction. A section drawing is also a vertical depiction but one that cuts through space showing what lies within.

What is a plan view?

More specifically a plan view is an orthographic projection looking down on the object, such as in a floor plan. The process of producing plans, and the skill of producing them, is often referred to as technical drawing.

What is elevation and plan in engineering drawing?

The views from above are called plans. The views from the sides are called elevations. While the plan gives a view looking down on top of an object, it is often useful to slice a plane through the object to reveal important information.

What is Section in building plan?

A ‘section drawing’, ‘section’ or ‘sectional drawing’ shows a view of a structure as though it had been sliced in half or cut along another imaginary plane. … Plan drawings are in fact a type of section, but they cut through the building on a horizontal rather than vertical plane.

What is the difference between structural and architectural drawings?

Visual identification. Structural engineering drawings are easily identified from their mostly line work drawings. Architectural drawings have other features such as room furniture, bathroom and kitchen fixtures in them.

What is sectioning in drawing?

A sectional view or a section looks inside an object. Sections are used to clarify the interior construction of a part that cannot be clearly described by hidden lines in exterior views. By taking an imaginary cut through the object and removing a portion, the inside features may be seen more clearly.

How do I write an architectural plan?

– Choose an area. Determine the area to be drawn. …
– Take measurements. If the building exists, measure the walls, doors, and pertinent furniture so that the floor plan will be accurate. …
– Draw walls. …
– Add architectural features. …
– Add furniture.

What is a building site plan?

A site plan is a “set of construction drawings that a builder or contractor uses to make improvements to a property. Counties can use the site plan to verify that development codes are being met and as a historical resource.

What is a plan view in architecture?

A plan view is an orthographic projection of a 3-dimensional object from the position of a horizontal plane through the object. In other words, a plan is a section viewed from the top. … Basically, a plan view is just another name for the top view of a 3D object. This short article about mathematics can be made longer.

What is a section of a building?

A building section, a section drawing, section or a sectional drawing is known by all these different names but basically, presents the view of a building’s structure in a way that it looks like it had been cut and sliced in half along an imaginary plane.

What does elevation view mean?

An elevation is a view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade. This is the most common view used to describe the external appearance of a building.

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